Güneysu
Potamia is thought to be an insignificant Greek village founded during the Trebizond Empire, which first appeared in Ottoman written sources in the Trabzon land registry registers dated 1486. [citation needed] In the registers dated 1530, there were 228 Christian Greeks and 28 new Muslims (converted Greeks) in the Potamia village, which consisted of 3 neighborhoods and 2 villages. ), there were 26 people living in Bastina and it was recorded that there were 13 mills. When the madrasahs in the settlement were closed in 1924, they were met with reaction, and in 1925 the historical event known as the "Hat Revolt" took place in Potamia. Güneysu was a sub-district center of Rize central district and became a district in 1987. The old name of Güneysu District and the name commonly used among the public is Potomya. It got this name because it is located between Salarha Stream and Potomya Stream, which are two important branches of Taşlıdere Basin, which are among the many short-distance, heavy-flowing streams that originate from the north of the mountains in the Black Sea Region. In other words, it was called Potamia because it was located in the middle of two rivers, and over time it turned into Potamia in popular language. Potamia (Ποτομία) means "river" in ancient Greek.
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